Detailed Predictions for: Woodrat Mountain
Launch Lat, Long, Altitude (f): 42.2317, -123.004, 3700
LZ Altitude (f): 1700
Sounding

Station:

KMFR

Date/Time:

25 APR 2024

Temp/Wind data from:

NOAA Digital Forecast

Site Forecasts
Time
(Local)
High
Temp

Puddle
Temp

Wind
(mph)
Wind
Gust
Thermal
Ceiling

(ft)
Soaring
Ceiling

(ft)
Above
Launch

(ft)
Thermal
Type
Thermal
Index

(F)
12 Midnight Thu 43 43 SSW 1 3 3424 3700 0 Blue 0
1 AM Thu 42 42 S 2 4 2807 3700 0 Blue 0
2 AM Thu 41 41 SSW 2 4 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
3 AM Thu 40 40 SSW 2 5 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
4 AM Thu 40 40 SSW 2 4 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
5 AM Thu 40 40 SSW 2 4 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
6 AM Thu 39 39 S 10 15 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
7 AM Thu 43 43 SSW 2 3 3424 3700 0 Blue 0
8 AM Thu 45 45 SSW 1 2 4593 3700 0 Blue 0
9 AM Thu 47 47 W 2 2 5642 4014 314 Blue 1
10 AM Thu 50 50 WNW 2 3 6457 5633 1933 Blue 4
11 AM Thu 49 49 WNW 4 4 6102 5389 1689 Blue 3
12 Noon Thu 48 50 WNW 4 6 6457 5633 1933 Blue 4
1 PM Thu 48 48 WSW 2 4 5776 4578 878 Blue 2
2 PM Thu 47 47 SW 3 4 5642 4014 314 Blue 1
3 PM Thu 47 47 SW 3 5 5642 4014 314 Blue 1
4 PM Thu 46 46 SSW 3 5 5448 3700 0 Blue 0
5 PM Thu 45 45 SSW 3 5 4593 3700 0 Blue 0
6 PM Thu 45 45 SW 3 5 4593 3700 0 Blue 0
7 PM Thu 44 44 SW 2 4 4019 3700 0 Blue 0
8 PM Thu 44 44 SSW 2 4 4019 3700 0 Blue 0
9 PM Thu 43 43 SSW 2 4 3424 3700 0 Blue 0
10 PM Thu 43 43 SW 2 4 3424 3700 0 Blue 0
11 PM Thu 42 42 SW 3 5 2807 3700 0 Blue 0
12 Midnight Fri 42 42 SW 3 5 2807 3700 0 Blue 0
1 AM Fri 42 42 SW 3 5 2807 3700 0 Blue 0
2 AM Fri 41 41 SSW 3 6 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
3 AM Fri 41 41 SW 3 5 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
4 AM Fri 41 41 SSW 3 4 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
5 AM Fri 40 40 SW 3 5 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
6 AM Fri 40 40 SSW 4 6 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
7 AM Fri 40 40 SSW 3 5 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
8 AM Fri 40 40 SSW 3 5 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
9 AM Fri 40 40 SW 2 4 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
10 AM Fri 41 41 SW 2 4 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
11 AM Fri 41 41 SW 2 4 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
12 Noon Fri 41 41 SW 3 4 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
1 PM Fri 42 42 WSW 3 4 2807 3700 0 Blue 0
2 PM Fri 42 42 WSW 2 3 2807 3700 0 Blue 0
3 PM Fri 42 42 WNW 3 4 2807 3700 0 Blue 0
4 PM Fri 43 43 WNW 2 3 3424 3700 0 Blue 0
5 PM Fri 43 43 W 3 4 3424 3700 0 Blue 0
6 PM Fri 43 43 WSW 1 2 3424 3700 0 Blue 0
7 PM Fri 42 42 NW 1 2 2807 3700 0 Blue 0
8 PM Fri 41 41 NNE 0 1 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
9 PM Fri 40 40 N 2 3 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
10 PM Fri 40 40 NNE 1 3 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
11 PM Fri 40 40 NNE 1 2 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
12 Midnight Sat 40 40 NE 1 2 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
1 AM Sat 39 39 ENE 1 2 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
2 AM Sat 39 39 ENE 1 1 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
3 AM Sat 38 38 E 0 1 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
4 AM Sat 38 38 N 0 1 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
5 AM Sat 37 37 SSE 0 1 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
6 AM Sat 36 36 S 1 3 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
7 AM Sat 38 38 SSW 2 3 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
8 AM Sat 40 40 SSW 1 1 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
9 AM Sat 43 43 WSW 0 0 3424 3700 0 Blue 0
10 AM Sat 46 47 NW 0 1 5642 4014 314 Blue 1
11 AM Sat 49 50 NW 1 1 6457 5633 1933 Blue 4
12 Noon Sat 49 49 NW 3 3 6102 5389 1689 Blue 3
1 PM Sat 49 50 W 2 2 6457 5633 1933 Blue 4
2 PM Sat 47 49 WNW 2 3 6102 5389 1689 Blue 3
3 PM Sat 46 47 WSW 3 4 5642 4014 314 Blue 1
4 PM Sat 45 45 SW 2 3 4593 3700 0 Blue 0
5 PM Sat 44 44 W 2 3 4019 3700 0 Blue 0
6 PM Sat 43 43 SSW 2 3 3424 3700 0 Blue 0
7 PM Sat 42 42 WSW 1 2 2807 3700 0 Blue 0
8 PM Sat 42 42 WSW 1 1 2807 3700 0 Blue 0
9 PM Sat 42 42 SSW 0 0 2807 3700 0 Blue 0
10 PM Sat 41 41 S 1 1 2746 3700 0 Blue 0
11 PM Sat 41 41 WSW 1 2 2746 3700 0 Blue 0

DISCLAIMER: These estimates are intended to assist in daily site selection only.  No warranty is made concerning the accuracy of these estimates.  These estimates cannot be used to determine if conditions are safe for flying.  Conditions should be evaluated at the launch site by experienced pilots before launching.

Sounding: This is the site at which the weather balloon was released.  If the flying site predicted is far from the sounding site, the estimate is not valid.  Also, the sounding is done at 12Z (4AM PST).  If a front comes through, the sounding is no longer valid. The sounding becomes less valid later in the day.

Thermal Ceiling: the lower of the height at which the thermal stops rising and the cloud level.  We can't fly into the clouds, so it doesn't matter how much higher the thermal goes.  Remember that we can't get to the top of the thermal because of our sink rate.  Our upper limit will be lower than the reported ceiling.

Soaring Ceiling: We will stop going up when the thermal is rising just fast enough to offset our sink.  It is estimated that this happens when the temperature difference between the thermal and the surrounding air is about 2 degrees F. This number is an estimate of the maximum altitude we might reach if we start at launch height, and should be more reflective of our chances of soaring than the thermal top. Please let me know how this compares with actually flying, and I will adjust it as necessary.

Above Launch: The difference between how high we might get and how high we start. This estimate does not account for ridge lift.

High Temp: This estimate is taken from the National Weather Service or WeatherAPI.com website.  Puddle temperatures can exceed this temperature. 

Puddle Temp: This estimate is based on the High Temp and the National Weather Service or WeatherAPI.com estimate of cloudiness, and the angle of the sun.  When the sun is directly overhead on a sunny day, the puddle temp is esimated to be 25 degrees warmer than the high ambient temperature. This estimate now includes a rigorous calculation of the Sun Angle, and accounts for the seasonal differences in zenith and daylight hours.

Wind: This estimate is taken from the National Weather Service or WeatherAPI.com website.

Wind Gust: This estimate is taken from the National Weather Service or WeatherAPI.com website.

Thermal Type: Blue (no cloud formation) or White (Cloud formation)

Thermal Index: This is the maximum difference in temperature between the rising packet of air (the thermal) and the surrounding air.  The difference in temperature is responsible for the buoyancy of the thermal, and larger temperature differences mean faster rising thermals.  A value of about 10 F or greater often means that the conditions are soarable.  Values above 20 could indicate rowdy thermals.

Validity of estimate: Many factors (including strong wind, fronts, cloud shadows, incorrectly predicted temperatures, etc) can affect the validity of the estimates. 

Author: Tad Hurst

Supported By: Alan Crouse [email protected]