Detailed Predictions for: Horse Canyon
Launch Lat, Long, Altitude (f): 32.7747, -116.477, 4540
LZ Altitude (f): 3300
Sounding

Station:

KNKX

Date/Time:

N/A

Temp/Wind data from:

NOAA Digital Forecast

Site Forecasts
Time
(Local)
High
Temp

Puddle
Temp

Wind
(mph)
Wind
Gust
Thermal
Ceiling

(ft)
Soaring
Ceiling

(ft)
Above
Launch

(ft)
Thermal
Type
Thermal
Index

(F)
12 Midnight Mon 73 73 NNW 3 6 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 AM Mon 73 73 NNW 2 5 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
2 AM Mon 72 72 NW 3 6 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 AM Mon 71 71 NNW 3 7 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
4 AM Mon 71 71 NNW 3 7 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
5 AM Mon 71 71 NNW 3 8 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
6 AM Mon 72 72 N 3 8 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 AM Mon 79 79 N 3 7 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 AM Mon 80 80 N 2 5 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 AM Mon 86 87 WNW 2 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 AM Mon 90 93 WSW 3 3 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 AM Mon 95 99 WSW 6 7 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
12 Noon Mon 97 102 WSW 10 12 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 PM Mon 97 102 W 14 17 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
2 PM Mon 97 102 W 16 18 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 PM Mon 95 98 W 17 19 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
4 PM Mon 91 93 WNW 15 17 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
5 PM Mon 85 85 WNW 11 12 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
6 PM Mon 81 81 WNW 7 13 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 PM Mon 77 77 NW 6 13 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 PM Mon 75 75 NNW 5 11 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 PM Mon 74 74 NNW 4 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 PM Mon 72 72 NW 4 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 PM Mon 72 72 NW 4 8 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
12 Midnight Tue 71 71 NW 3 8 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 AM Tue 71 71 NW 4 8 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
2 AM Tue 71 71 NW 4 9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 AM Tue 70 70 NW 4 8 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
4 AM Tue 70 70 NW 3 7 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
5 AM Tue 71 71 NW 3 8 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
6 AM Tue 73 73 NNW 2 6 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 AM Tue 74 74 NW 2 5 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 AM Tue 80 80 NNW 1 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 AM Tue 85 86 WSW 1 1 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 AM Tue 89 92 WSW 3 4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 AM Tue 92 96 WSW 6 7 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
12 Noon Tue 93 98 WSW 10 11 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 PM Tue 93 98 WSW 11 13 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
2 PM Tue 91 96 WSW 13 15 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 PM Tue 89 92 W 13 14 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
4 PM Tue 87 89 W 12 14 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
5 PM Tue 83 83 W 10 12 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
6 PM Tue 79 79 W 6 12 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 PM Tue 75 75 WNW 4 8 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 PM Tue 73 73 NW 3 6 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 PM Tue 71 71 WNW 2 5 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 PM Tue 71 71 W 2 4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 PM Tue 70 70 W 1 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
12 Midnight Wed 69 69 WNW 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 AM Wed 68 68 NNE 1 2 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
2 AM Wed 68 68 NNE 1 3 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 AM Wed 67 67 N 1 3 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
4 AM Wed 67 67 N 2 4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
5 AM Wed 69 69 NNE 2 4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
6 AM Wed 71 71 NNE 2 4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 AM Wed 73 73 NE 2 4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 AM Wed 79 79 NNE 2 3 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 AM Wed 84 85 S 0 0 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 AM Wed 89 92 SSW 2 3 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 AM Wed 92 96 SSW 4 5 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
12 Noon Wed 93 98 SW 6 8 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
1 PM Wed 94 99 WSW 7 8 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
2 PM Wed 92 97 WSW 8 9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
3 PM Wed 90 93 W 9 11 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
4 PM Wed 87 89 W 8 9 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
5 PM Wed 82 82 W 6 7 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
6 PM Wed 78 78 W 5 10 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
7 PM Wed 74 74 WNW 3 7 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
8 PM Wed 72 72 NW 2 5 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
9 PM Wed 71 71 NW 2 4 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
10 PM Wed 70 70 NNW 2 5 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
11 PM Wed 69 69 NNW 2 5 N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

DISCLAIMER: These estimates are intended to assist in daily site selection only.  No warranty is made concerning the accuracy of these estimates.  These estimates cannot be used to determine if conditions are safe for flying.  Conditions should be evaluated at the launch site by experienced pilots before launching.

Sounding: This is the site at which the weather balloon was released.  If the flying site predicted is far from the sounding site, the estimate is not valid.  Also, the sounding is done at 12Z (4AM PST).  If a front comes through, the sounding is no longer valid. The sounding becomes less valid later in the day.

Thermal Ceiling: the lower of the height at which the thermal stops rising and the cloud level.  We can't fly into the clouds, so it doesn't matter how much higher the thermal goes.  Remember that we can't get to the top of the thermal because of our sink rate.  Our upper limit will be lower than the reported ceiling.

Soaring Ceiling: We will stop going up when the thermal is rising just fast enough to offset our sink.  It is estimated that this happens when the temperature difference between the thermal and the surrounding air is about 2 degrees F. This number is an estimate of the maximum altitude we might reach if we start at launch height, and should be more reflective of our chances of soaring than the thermal top. Please let me know how this compares with actually flying, and I will adjust it as necessary.

Above Launch: The difference between how high we might get and how high we start. This estimate does not account for ridge lift.

High Temp: This estimate is taken from the National Weather Service or WeatherAPI.com website.  Puddle temperatures can exceed this temperature. 

Puddle Temp: This estimate is based on the High Temp and the National Weather Service or WeatherAPI.com estimate of cloudiness, and the angle of the sun.  When the sun is directly overhead on a sunny day, the puddle temp is esimated to be 25 degrees warmer than the high ambient temperature. This estimate now includes a rigorous calculation of the Sun Angle, and accounts for the seasonal differences in zenith and daylight hours.

Wind: This estimate is taken from the National Weather Service or WeatherAPI.com website.

Wind Gust: This estimate is taken from the National Weather Service or WeatherAPI.com website.

Thermal Type: Blue (no cloud formation) or White (Cloud formation)

Thermal Index: This is the maximum difference in temperature between the rising packet of air (the thermal) and the surrounding air.  The difference in temperature is responsible for the buoyancy of the thermal, and larger temperature differences mean faster rising thermals.  A value of about 10 F or greater often means that the conditions are soarable.  Values above 20 could indicate rowdy thermals.

Validity of estimate: Many factors (including strong wind, fronts, cloud shadows, incorrectly predicted temperatures, etc) can affect the validity of the estimates. 

Author: Tad Hurst